三相整流系统的故障分析

利用相量图分析了三相整流系统所有故障情况下交直流侧电压波形,进一步得到了整流系统各种故障对直流侧电压纹波因数和交流侧线电压畸变率的影响。最后得出了一些重要的结论。     

建筑构件的火灾危险性评估

火灾中,起火建筑的内部构件以及相邻建筑物的外部构件都要受到火灾高温及火焰热的作用。本文定量评估了威胁上述建筑构件的火灾因素．旨在为人们综合考虑采取合理的防火技术措施提供理论依据。     

奇异积分方程在裂纹板条动态断裂分析中的应用(I)

利用积分变换方法,将含Ｇｒｉｆｉｔｈ裂纹的无限长板条问题转化为Ｌａｐｌａｃｅ变换域中一Ｃａｕｃｈｙ型奇异积分方程。通过求解奇异积分方程和对裂纹尖端场的渐近分析,获得了Ｌａｐｌａｃｅ变换域中的动态应力强度因子。     

非线性系统的鲁棒镇定:Volterra级数法

基于Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ 级数理论,针对一类非线性系统,首先给出了此类系统可镇定的充分条件,接着讨论了非线性系统鲁棒镇定性的问题,并给出了系统鲁棒可镇定的条件;最后,用实例仿真来验证其有效性     

农村文化建设对农村社会稳定的双向效应

社会稳定是改革发展的重要前提,而保持农村稳定是全社会稳定的关键。维护农村社会稳定根本途径在于文化建设,但文化建设对农村社会稳定有双向效应。文化建设对农村社会稳定的正面效应有减贫效应、社会结构优化效应、社会控制效应、社会心理优化效应和社会化效应,而文化建设的受益不均衡效应、虚化效应、过度社会动员效应及其信息失稳效应等又不利于农村社会稳定。因此,要充分重视农村文化建设的积极作用,也要清醒认识其负面效应,并为维护农村社会稳定考虑扬正抑负的对策。     

同轴环缝气流作用下锥形液膜线性稳定性分析

为了分析气液同轴离心式喷嘴的雾化机理，对同轴气体作用下的锥形液膜进行时间稳定性分析，推导同轴气体作用下锥形液膜的色散方程，建立离心式喷嘴出口参数预测模型，用于数值求解色散方程。结果表明：喷嘴出口液膜厚度随着喷注压降的增加而减小，喷雾锥角、液膜速度和轴向速度随着喷注压降的增加而增大。同轴气体作用下液膜由正弦模式的表面波主导，因为正弦模式的表面波增长率远大于曲张模式的表面波增长率。当环缝气体喷注速度较小时，增加气体速度会减小气液相对速度，从而减弱气液相互作用，使得液膜主导表面波增长率和频率减小、破碎时间和破碎长度增加。而当环缝气体速度超过一个临界值后，随着气体速度的增大，液膜主导表面波增长率和频率迅速增大，破碎时间和破碎长度迅速减小。     

Adaptive fault-tolerant control based on boundary estimation for space robot under joint actuator faults and uncertain parameters

Since the joint actuator of the space robot executes the control instructions frequently in the harsh space environment, it is prone to the partial loss of control effectiveness (PLCE) fault. An adaptive fault-tolerant control algorithm is designed for a space robot system with the uncertain parameters and the PLCE actuator faults. The mathematical model of the system is established based on the Lagrange method, and the PLCE actuator fault is described as an effectiveness factor. The lower bound of the effectiveness factors and the upper bound of the uncertain parameters are estimated by an adaptive strategy, and the estimated value is fed back to the control algorithm. Compared with the traditional fault-tolerant algorithms, the proposed algorithm does not need to predetermine the lower bound of the effectiveness factor, hence it is more in line with the actual engineering application. It is proved that the algorithm can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system based on the Lyapunov function method. The numerical simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can not only compensate for the uncertain parameters, but also can tolerate the PLCE actuator faults effectively, which verifies the effectiveness and superiority of the control scheme.     

社会稳定视角下的伊斯兰教社会功能探析——以新疆地区为例

本文从宗教的社会功能角度出发，探讨了新疆伊斯兰教发展对其地区社会稳定产生的多方面影响。并对伊斯兰教教旨教义进行了分析，论述了引导其发挥宗教的正功能，尽可能缩小和克服其消极影响，更好地与社会主义社会相适应的意义，以及与建设和谐新疆相互促进的重要性和可行性。     

A hybrid method for simulation factor screening

Factor screening is performed to eliminate unimportant factors so that the remaining important factors can be more thoroughly studied in later experiments. Controlled sequential bifurcation (CSB) and controlled sequential factorial design (CSFD) are two new screening methods for discrete‐event simulations. Both methods use hypothesis testing procedures to control the Type I Error and power of the screening results. The scenarios for which each method is most efficient are complementary. This study proposes a two‐stage hybrid approach that combines CSFD and an improved CSB called CSB‐X. In Phase 1, a prescreening procedure will estimate each effect and determine whether CSB‐X or CSFD will be used for further screening. In Phase 2, CSB‐X and CSFD are performed separately based on the assignment of Phase 1. The new method usually has the same error control as CSB‐X and CSFD. The efficiency, on the other hand, is usually much better than either component method. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

一种消除直线永磁无刷直流电机边端效应对换相时机影响的方法

电磁弹射用直线永磁无刷直流电机的永磁体动子具有开断结构,使动子边端的磁场分布发生变形。当采用霍尔元件检测磁场实现换相时,这种边端效应就会影响换相时机。分析了这类电机的换相机理和动子开断结构对换相时机的影响,指出这类边端效应受极弧系数影响显著,并提出了利用不对称滞环比较器或简易单限比较器对霍尔输出信号进行处理从而消除这类边端效应影响的方法,实验验证了简易单限比较器方案的可行性。